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TreeTableView

TreeTableView preview

TreeTableView<T> — hierarchical multi-column data table with expand/collapse.

Sibling of TableView for tree-shaped data. Each row carries a depth level; one designated column (the tree column, defaulting to the first) shows a twist (chevron) and an indent gutter that toggles the row's children. Backed by a SortFilterTreeModel<T> so sort, filter, and expand state compose without extra bookkeeping. Shares the header, column, keyboard, and selection modules with TableView.

Rows live in a TreeBodyPane — a sibling of the scrollbar — so buffer-exit / selection / expand rebuilds are never deferred mid-thumb-drag. Three row-height modes: uniform (row_height, fast path), exact per-flat-index callback (row_height_fn), and auto-measured (auto_row_height — grows to tallest cell).

Common patterns

A checkbox column. Selection and "checked" are different things — a checkbox column wants its own state, with parent/child propagation. Build it from TreeCheckedModel over the same tree the view projects.

A cell delegate receives (&T, &CellContext) and CellContext carries no node identity — only row_index. So capture the projection and resolve the row's NodeId through it:

let proxy = SortFilterTreeModel::new(tree);
let checks = TreeCheckedModel::new(proxy.tree());
let for_cells = proxy.clone();
let col = Column::new("done", lit!("Done"), move |_item, cx: &CellContext| {
    match for_cells.visible_node_id(cx.row_index) {
        Some(node) => Box::new(Checkbox::new(checks.check_state(node))) as Box<dyn Widget>,
        None => Box::new(Spacer::new()),
    }
});

For a tree whose identity is a domain key rather than a NodeId, use KeyedTreeCheckedModel instead — it survives a full re-source, which a NodeId-keyed set cannot.

Accessibility

Root emits Role::TreeGrid; rows carry set_level + set_expanded. ArrowLeft / ArrowRight on the tree column collapse / expand.

// Column delegates capture closures — use ignore.
use teksilo_widgets::TreeTableView;
use teksilo_data::TreeModel;
# struct File { name: String }
# let model: TreeModel<File> = TreeModel::new();
let _view = TreeTableView::new(model).row_height(28.0);

Builder methods at a glance

from_projection, from_source, from_source_keyed, enabled, overscroll_behavior, smooth_scrolling, type_ahead_label, type_ahead_timeout, smooth_scroll_duration, scroll_bar_style, add_column, reorderable, exportable, export_external, on_rows_transferred_out, accept_foreign_rows, on_rows_received, on_foreign_drop, activate_on, columns, tree_column, indent_per_level, row_height, row_height_fn, auto_row_height, header_height, show_header, selection_mode, selection, keyed_selection, cell_selection, alternating_rows, grid_lines, a11y_label, show_internal_scrollbars, column_resize_policy, tab_traversal, edit_triggers, on_cell_edit_request, on_cell_edit_dismissed, on_row_activate, filter_mode, scroll_y_signal, max_scroll_y_signal, viewport_ratio_y_signal, scroll_x_signal, max_scroll_x_signal, viewport_ratio_x_signal, sort_signal, filters_signal, column_widths_signal, column_order_signal, focused_cell_signal, editing_cell_signal, projection, expand, collapse, toggle, expand_all, collapse_all, set_focused_cell, clear_focused_cell, set_sort, set_filter, clear_filters, empty_view, clear_sort, scroll_to_row, ensure_row_visible, set_column_width, set_column_widths, set_column_order, column_pinning_signal, set_column_pinning, begin_edit, end_edit

API reference

📖 Full rustdoc API for this module

pub struct TreeTableView

Hierarchical multi-column widget. See module documentation.

#![allow(unused)]
fn main() {
pub struct TreeTableView<T: 'static> { /* fields */ }
}

Methods

pub fn from_projection(proxy: SortFilterTreeModel<T>) -> Self

Wrap a SortFilterTreeModel<T>. Wrap a SortFilterTreeModel<T>.

pub fn from_source<S: TreeDataSource<Item = T> + 'static>(source: S) -> Self

Build a tree table over any TreeDataSource — an external source of truth (a Qleany entity store, a database, a virtual filesystem) carrying its own Key, so it needs no TreeModel mirror.

This is the tree-table sibling of TreeView::from_source. Because the source owns identity, its expand state (and a keyed selection) survive a full re-source — which a TreeModel mirror cannot guarantee, since NodeIds are reassigned on rebuild.

The NodeId-typed methods (expand, projection, keyed_selection) do not apply here and no-op; drive expansion through the source itself.

Row drag-reorder is wired on this path: a drop routes through the source's own drag / can_accept / accept_drop, exactly as TreeView does — so the source owns both the cycle guard and the commit. Note that TreeDataSlice::drag defaults to NoDrag: an external source must opt its rows in before anything can be dragged.

pub fn from_source_keyed<S: TreeDataSource<Item = T> + 'static>( source: S, keyed: KeyedSelectionModel<S::Key>, ) -> Self where S::Key: teksilo_data::ItemKey,

Like from_source but with keyed selection: the KeyedSelectionModel<S::Key> tracks rows by source identity, so it survives expand / collapse, sort / filter and a full re-source. Pruning consults the source's contains_key, so a collapsed-but-present row keeps its selection. The view stays TreeTableView<T> — the Key is captured here.

pub fn new(model: TreeModel<T>) -> Self

Wrap a raw TreeModel<T> — convenience for callers that don't need sort/filter. Internally builds an identity SortFilterTreeModel.

pub fn enabled(mut self, enabled: impl Into<Prop<bool>>) -> Self

Enable or disable the whole view. A disabled view greys out and stops accepting focus / selection / keyboard input (arena-gated).

pub fn overscroll_behavior(mut self, behavior: OverscrollBehavior) -> Self

Set the scroll-chaining behavior at the boundary (default OverscrollBehavior::Chain; Contain disables chaining to an ancestor scrollable).

pub fn smooth_scrolling(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Enable or disable animated wheel scrolling (enabled by default). When disabled, wheel events snap immediately to the new offset.

pub fn type_ahead_label(mut self, label: impl Fn(&T) -> String + 'static) -> Self

Enable type-ahead ("type to jump"): typing a printable character while the tree-table has keyboard focus jumps the focused row to the next visible row whose label starts with the accumulated search term, wrapping around (Qt keyboardSearch / macOS & Windows type-select). label(&item) yields the searchable text; matching is ASCII-case-insensitive. A pause longer than the type_ahead_timeout starts a fresh term.

pub fn type_ahead_timeout(mut self, timeout: Duration) -> Self

Reset window between keystrokes before the type-ahead search term clears (default 500 ms). A zero duration disables type-ahead.

pub fn smooth_scroll_duration(mut self, duration: Duration) -> Self

Duration of the smooth scroll animation (default 150 ms).

pub fn scroll_bar_style(mut self, style: ScrollBarMode) -> Self

How the scroll bar is displayed (default Permanent). Overlay and Thin float the bar over the content instead of reserving a layout column for it, mirroring ScrollArea::scroll_bar_style.

pub fn add_column(mut self, col: Column<T>) -> Self

Append a column definition. Columns are displayed in declaration order unless reordered by the user.

pub fn reorderable(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Enable drag-to-reorder of rows (pointer drag + keyboard Alt+ArrowUp/Down). Distinct from Column::reorderable, which reorders columns and defaults to true; this defaults to false.

A drop reparents/reorders the dragged node in the underlying TreeModel (top third of a row = Before, middle = Into / make-child, bottom = After). The move is cycle-guarded — dropping a node onto itself or into its own subtree is refused (no insertion line). Reorder is suppressed while a sort is active: with the visible order driven by the sort, a manual reorder would have no visible effect.

pub fn exportable(mut self, mode: DragTransferMode) -> Self where T: Clone,

Make rows droppable outside this view — on a DropTarget, another data view, or the OS.

A dragged row (or the whole selection, when the pressed row is part of a multi-selection) carries clones of its items in a public RowDragData<T>, so a foreign receiver can pull them out with payload.get_typed::<RowDragData<T>>() / DropTarget::on_drop_typed::<RowDragData<T>>() — no serialization. This also makes rows a drag source even without reorderable.

mode chooses what happens to the origin rows once a foreign target accepts them: DragTransferMode::Move removes them — by default, directly from the underlying TreeModel (any dragged node that is a descendant of another dragged node is skipped, since removing the ancestor already removes it); override via on_rows_transferred_out. DragTransferMode::Copy leaves them. A same-view reorder is never a transfer, so mode never affects it. Requires T: Clone.

pub fn export_external(mut self, f: impl Fn(&[T]) -> Vec<(String, Vec<u8>)> + 'static) -> Self where T: Clone,

Additionally advertise the dragged rows as MIME data so they can be dropped on a DropZone or exported to another application / window via the OS. f maps the dragged items to (mime_type, bytes) pairs (e.g. text/plain, text/uri-list, an app-specific application/x-…). Implies exportable (defaulting to DragTransferMode::Move if not already set). Requires T: Clone.

pub fn on_rows_transferred_out( mut self, f: impl Fn(&[usize], &mut EventContext) + 'static, ) -> Self

Override how rows moved out to a foreign target are removed from this view. Receives the dragged rows' flat visible indices (as captured at drag-start) and the live context. Without this, an exportable Move drag removes the dragged nodes directly from the underlying TreeModel (leaf-first / descending — a dragged node that is a descendant of another dragged node is skipped, since removing the ancestor already removes its whole subtree).

pub fn accept_foreign_rows(mut self, accept: bool) -> Self

Accept exported rows dropped from a different view or source without writing a custom source. Pair with on_rows_received, which is handed the dropped items and the target flat row index. (Same-view reorder is reorderable.)

pub fn on_rows_received( mut self, f: impl Fn(Vec<T>, usize, &mut EventContext) + 'static, ) -> Self

Handler for rows accepted via accept_foreign_rows: (items, target flat row index, ctx). Insert them into your tree at/near the index.

pub fn on_foreign_drop( mut self, f: impl Fn(&DragPayload, NodeId, DropPosition, &mut EventContext) -> bool + 'static, ) -> Self

Raw escape hatch for a foreign drop.

Projection path only. This hook is NodeId-typed and predates from_source; over an external source there is no NodeId to hand it, so it never fires. Prefer accept_foreign_rows + on_rows_received, which are source-agnostic. Unlike ListView / TableView, TreeTableView is backed by a concrete SortFilterTreeModel<T> rather than a pluggable source, so it cannot express foreign-accept purely through source capability closures (can_accept / accept_drop). This fires for any payload NOT recognized as this view's own row drag — a different view's RowDragData<T>, or a completely different payload type — dropped on a node: (payload, target node, drop position, ctx) -> accepted. Tried after on_rows_received, so the typed sugar wins when both are set and the payload happens to carry an exportable RowDragData<T>.

pub fn activate_on(mut self, mode: crate::data_views::ActivateOn) -> Self

Choose single- vs double-click activation for on_row_activate (default ActivateOn::DoubleClick). Enter/Space activates in either mode.

pub fn columns(mut self, cols: impl IntoIterator<Item = Column<T>>) -> Self

Append multiple columns from an iterator.

pub fn tree_column(mut self, col_id: impl Into<String>) -> Self

Designate which column hosts the twist + indent. Default: the first column.

pub fn indent_per_level(mut self, px: f32) -> Self

Override the per-depth indent in the tree column in logical pixels (default comes from the active TableStyle).

pub fn row_height(mut self, height: f32) -> Self

Fixed row height (default: the table style's 28 px) — the uniform fast path. Mutually exclusive with row_height_fn and auto_row_height; the last mode setter wins.

pub fn row_height_fn(mut self, f: impl Fn(usize) -> f32 + 'static) -> Self

Per-row heights from a callback over the flat (visible) row index. The callback must be pure (same index + same data → same height); it is re-swept from the first changed flat index on every projection rebuild (expand/collapse/sort/filter/mutation). No measurement pass runs.

pub fn auto_row_height(mut self, estimated: f32) -> Self

Auto-measured row heights: each realized row reports the height of its tallest cell measured at the cell's column width (height-for-width), unrealized rows assume estimated. Scroll anchoring keeps content above the viewport stationary; measured heights above a toggled row survive expand/collapse (divergence-driven invalidation). The scrollbar settles one frame after a measurement change.

pub fn header_height(mut self, height: f32) -> Self

Override the header row height in logical pixels.

pub fn show_header(mut self, visible: bool) -> Self

Show or hide the column header row (default true).

pub fn selection_mode(mut self, mode: TableSelectionMode) -> Self

Set the row/cell selection mode (default TableSelectionMode::MultiRow).

pub fn selection(mut self, sel: SelectionModel) -> Self

Set the index-based row selection model (visible positions). For identity-based selection that survives expand / collapse / sort / filter / structural edits, use keyed_selection instead.

pub fn keyed_selection(mut self, keyed: KeyedSelectionModel<NodeId>) -> Self

Set a keyed row selection model (by NodeId). Selection is tracked by node identity, so it survives expand / collapse, sort / filter, and node moves — and stays consistent if two views share the projection. Pruned of deleted nodes on each projection change. Mutually exclusive with selection (last one set wins). Only meaningful on the from_projection / new paths, whose identity is NodeId; a no-op over an external source, which carries its own key — use from_source_keyed there.

pub fn cell_selection(mut self, sel: CellSelectionModel) -> Self

Attach a cell-level selection model (row and column axes tracked independently).

pub fn alternating_rows(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self

Paint odd-indexed rows with the SurfaceRole::AlternatingRow tint (default false).

pub fn grid_lines(mut self, kind: GridLines) -> Self

Paint horizontal and/or vertical dividers between cells.

pub fn a11y_label(mut self, label: impl Into<LocalizedString>) -> Self

Accessible label for the whole tree table, announced by AT as the table's name.

pub fn show_internal_scrollbars(mut self, show: bool) -> Self

Show or hide the widget's internal vertical and horizontal scroll bars (default true). Set to false when the table lives inside an external ScrollArea.

pub fn column_resize_policy(mut self, policy: ColumnResizePolicy) -> Self

Control how column widths are distributed when the table is resized (default Proportional).

pub fn tab_traversal(mut self, mode: TabTraversal) -> Self

Set the keyboard Tab traversal direction inside the table (default Cells).

pub fn edit_triggers(mut self, trigger: EditTriggers) -> Self

Set which user gesture starts an in-place cell edit (default DoubleClick).

pub fn on_cell_edit_request( mut self, f: impl Fn(usize, &str, &mut EventContext) + 'static, ) -> Self

Callback invoked when the user requests an in-place cell edit (e.g. double-click when edit_triggers is DoubleClick). Receives the flat row index, the column id, and a mutable EventContext.

pub fn on_cell_edit_dismissed( mut self, f: impl Fn(usize, &str, &mut EventContext) + 'static, ) -> Self

Callback invoked when an open cell editor should end because the pointer went somewhere else: a press that lands on any cell other than the one being edited. Receives the editing cell's flat row index and column id, so the owner can commit (or discard) whatever is in its buffer, then clear its own editing state.

The counterpart of on_cell_edit_request, and the view cannot do it alone: the framework owns which cell is being edited, but only the owner knows what an ended edit means — commit, discard, or refuse a value that will not parse.

Why a press and not a focus change. "The editor lost focus" is the obvious signal and it cannot be used: a body pane rebuilds constantly — selection, filtering, scroll, a reload from elsewhere — and every rebuild destroys and re-creates the open editor, so focus leaves it many times during an edit the writer never interrupted. A press on another cell is unambiguous and happens exactly once.

pub fn on_row_activate(mut self, f: impl Fn(usize, &mut EventContext) + 'static) -> Self

Callback invoked when a row is activated (double-click or Enter, per activate_on). Receives the flat row index.

pub fn filter_mode(self, mode: TreeFilterMode) -> Self

Forward mode to the underlying projection. The proxy holds its state behind Rc<RefCell>, so calling .filter_mode() on a clone mutates the shared inner — effectively persisting the choice on self.proxy.

pub fn scroll_y_signal(&self) -> &Signal<f32>

Current vertical scroll offset in logical pixels.

pub fn max_scroll_y_signal(&self) -> &Signal<f32>

Maximum vertical scroll offset (content height − viewport height).

pub fn viewport_ratio_y_signal(&self) -> &Signal<f32>

Viewport-to-content height ratio — drives the scrollbar thumb size.

pub fn scroll_x_signal(&self) -> &Signal<f32>

Current horizontal scroll offset of the Middle (unpinned) pane, in logical pixels. Leading/Trailing-pinned columns are unaffected.

pub fn max_scroll_x_signal(&self) -> &Signal<f32>

Maximum horizontal scroll offset — middle_content_width − middle_viewport_width.

pub fn viewport_ratio_x_signal(&self) -> &Signal<f32>

Middle-pane viewport-to-content width ratio.

pub fn sort_signal(&self) -> &Signal<Option<(String, SortDirection)>>

Active sort state: Some((col_id, direction)) or None for unsorted.

This is the header's state, not the data's. Clicking a sort header writes here; nothing reorders rows until you bind this onto the backing projection yourself:

let proxy = SortFilterTreeModel::new(tree)
    .with_comparator("name", |a: &Row, b: &Row| a.name.cmp(&b.name));
proxy.sort_signal(view.sort_signal().clone());

The binding is deliberately not automatic: a projection may already carry preset comparators, predicates, and a filter mode, and adopting the view's empty signal at construction would clobber them.

pub fn filters_signal(&self) -> &Signal<HashMap<String, String>>

Active per-column filters keyed by column id.

Like sort_signal, this holds the header's state only — bind it onto the projection to actually filter rows:

let proxy = SortFilterTreeModel::new(tree)
    .with_predicate("name", |t| {
        let needle = t.to_string();
        Box::new(move |r: &Row| r.name.contains(&needle))
    });
proxy.filters_signal(view.filters_signal().clone());

pub fn column_widths_signal(&self) -> &Signal<HashMap<String, f32>>

Current column widths in logical pixels, keyed by column id.

pub fn column_order_signal(&self) -> &Signal<Vec<String>>

Current column display order as a list of column ids.

pub fn focused_cell_signal(&self) -> &Signal<Option<(usize, usize)>>

Keyboard-focused cell as (row, display_column_index), or None.

pub fn editing_cell_signal(&self) -> &Signal<Option<(usize, usize)>>

Cell currently being edited as (row, display_column_index), or None.

pub fn projection(&self) -> Option<&SortFilterTreeModel<T>>

Access the underlying SortFilterTreeModel (for programmatic sort / filter / expand outside of the builder API). None when the view was built from an external teksilo_data::TreeDataSource via from_source — there is no TreeModel-backed projection to hand back in that case.

pub fn expand(&self, node: NodeId)

Expand the subtree rooted at node.

pub fn collapse(&self, node: NodeId)

Collapse the subtree rooted at node.

pub fn toggle(&self, node: NodeId)

Toggle the expand/collapse state of node.

pub fn expand_all(&self)

Expand all nodes in the tree.

pub fn collapse_all(&self)

Collapse all nodes in the tree.

pub fn set_focused_cell(&self, row: usize, col: usize)

Move keyboard focus to the cell at (row, col).

pub fn clear_focused_cell(&self)

Clear the keyboard-focused cell.

pub fn set_sort(&self, col_id: Option<&str>, dir: SortDirection)

Programmatically sort by col_id (pass None to clear the sort).

Equality-guarded, like every persisted-layout setter here — see set_column_widths.

pub fn set_filter(&self, col_id: &str, text: &str)

Set or clear the filter text for a single column.

pub fn clear_filters(&self)

pub fn empty_view(mut self, f: impl Fn() -> Box<dyn Widget> + 'static) -> Self

Widget shown when no rows are visible — an empty tree, or a filter that matched nothing. Without one, the body region is simply blank.

pub fn clear_sort(&self)

Clear the active sort.

pub fn scroll_to_row(&self, row: usize)

Scroll so that row is aligned to the top of the viewport. A no-op before the first layout pass.

pub fn ensure_row_visible(&self, row: usize)

Scroll the minimum distance needed to make row visible. A no-op before the first layout pass, when the viewport height is not yet known.

pub fn set_column_width(&self, col_id: &str, width: f32)

Set or remove a single column's user-resized width override. A non-positive width removes the entry (the column reverts to its declared width policy).

pub fn set_column_widths(&self, widths: HashMap<String, f32>)

Replace the full width-override map (typically used to restore a persisted layout).

Equality-guarded for the same reason as TableView::set_column_widths: the documented settings round-trip would otherwise recurse without bound on the first tick of a live resize drag.

pub fn set_column_order(&self, order: Vec<String>)

Replace the column-order list. Ids not declared on this table are silently dropped on the next layout pass.

pub fn column_pinning_signal(&self) -> &Signal<HashMap<String, PinnedSide>>

Current column pinning overrides, keyed by column id. Wins over each column's declared Column::pinned.

pub fn set_column_pinning(&self, col_id: &str, side: PinnedSide)

Pin or unpin a single column. PinnedSide::None removes the override, reverting the column to its declared pinning.

pub fn begin_edit(&self, row: usize, col_id: &str)

Begin editing the cell (row, col_id). Silently no-ops if col_id isn't a currently-displayed column, or if row is outside the visible range — an out-of-range target would otherwise strand editing_cell on a row nothing can match.

Callable before the view is mounted, which is the only point at which a consumer can seed a freshly constructed view with an edit target it already holds. display_indices is a cache build() fills, so a pre-mount call finds it empty; the order is recomputed on demand in that case rather than resolving against nothing and no-opping for a third, undocumented reason.

pub fn end_edit(&self)

Close the active cell editor without committing (the field's on_blur still fires).